Profitable goat farming: Rearing and goat generates a lot of employment and revenue in terms of exports and imports.
The most important products from goat are milk and meat.
Also, their skin and milk are being highly marketed across the world.
Meat is a delicacy that most people enjoy across the world.
Raising goats can be a lucrative and enjoyable farming experience, as long as you are well prepared.
Discover how Profitable goat farming and what you need to consider to start a goat farm.
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Profitable goat farming
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Profitable goat farming
- The most important products from sheep and goat are wool and meat.
- Rearing goat generates a lot of employment and revenue in terms of exports and imports.
- Also, their skin and milk are being highly marketed across the world.
- Meat is a delicacy that most people enjoy across the world.
- Cross breeders gain meat in a short amount of time.
- Goat meat is lean and has low cholesterol content.
- Goat milk is rich in vitamin and mineral content and has antifungal and antibacterial properties.
- It is interesting to know that the goat milk is naturally homogenized and contains smaller fat globules making it easily digestible.
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Profitable goat farming
- Hence it is medically recommended for infants and elderly people.
- Owing to its health benefits over cow’s milk, goat milk is gaining high importance in the market in recent times.
- Their manure acts as natural compost as it is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium that enhance soil fertility and ensure healthy crop growth and productivity.
- The benefits the goat offer justify the need for their breeding.
- 1. The goat is a multi-purpose animal producing meat, milk, hide, fibre and manure. In hilly areas, goats are also used for hauling light loads.
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Profitable goat farming
- 2. Goats have very few demands of housing and management. They hardly need separate housing and happily share their homes with their owners or his other livestock.
- 3. Goats can be raised by landless agricultural labourers, ladies and children because they can thrive well on variety of leaves, shrubs, bushes, kitchen waste etc.
- 4. Goat farming can be a profitable occupation for a farmer and can fit well into mixed farming.
- 5. Goats are cheaper to maintain, easily available and have a friendly disposition.
- 6. Goats are capable of adapting to various agro-climatic conditions ranging from arid dry to cold arid to hot humid. They can be raised in plains, hilly tracts, sandy zones and at high altitudes.
- 7. Goats are more tolerant to hot climate than other farm animals
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Profitable goat farming
- 8. Goats suffer from fewer ailments than other large animals.
- 9. Goats have got increased digestibility of crude fibre and can produce even on poor quality roughages.
- 10. Goats give more production per unit of investment.
- 11. Goats are smaller in size and have a younger slaughter age.
- 12. Goat meat has no religious taboo and is relished by all sections of society.
- 13. Goat meat has less fat and is more in demand.
- 14. Goats are called the foster mother of man, as their milk is considered better for human nutrition than other species of livestock.
Profitable goat farming
- 15. Goat milk is cheap, wholesome, easily digestible and nutritious.
- 16. Goat milk is finer than cow milk i.e. the fats and proteins are present in a finer state and are more easily digestible, especially by children and invalids.
- 17. Goat milk has lesser allergic problems than other species of livestock.
- 18. Goat milk is used as a ayurvedic medicine for personas ailing with asthma, cough, diabetes etc..
- 19. Goat milk has higher buffering qualities and this enhances its value for patients suffering from peptic ulcers, liver dysfunction, jaundice, biliary disorders and other digestive problems.
- 20. Goat milk has higher phosphate content, which is beneficial for vegetarian communities.
- 21. Goat milk has a higher content of B-complex vitamins.
- 22. Goat milk is suitable for preparing various milk products
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Profitable goat farming
- 23. Goats can be milked as often as required, preventing milk storage problems and refrigeration costs.
- 24. Goat hide is used for the manufacture of leather products.
- 25. Goat hairs are used for the manufacture of rugs and ropes.
- 26. Pashmina shawls, Mohair and Kashmere carpets are in great demand and are sold at very high prices.
- 27. Goat manure is 2.5 times richer in nitrogen and phosphoric acid than cow manure.
- 28. Goats form an excellent animal for physiological and biomedical research.
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Profitable goat farming
Conclusion:
Goat has been described as a poor man’s cow (or mini-cow) because of its immense contribution to the poor man’s economy.
They not only supply nutritious and easily digestible milk to their children but also regular source of additional income for poor and landless or marginal farmers.
Being small-sized animals, goats can easily be managed by women and children.
Feeding, milking and care of goats does not require much equipment and hard work.
Capital investment and feeding costs are also quite low.
Four goats can be maintained as cheaply as one indigenous cow.
Goats can be successfully reared in areas where fodder resources are limited and milch cattle do not thrive.
Returns on capital of up to 50% and recovery of 70% of retail price are possible in goat farming.
In rural areas, goat farming plays a vital role in providing gainful employment